Farm animals are animals raised on farms for food, work, or materials like wool and leather. The phrase farm animals name means the names of these common animals, like cows, sheep, goats, and chickens. Learning these names, plus baby animal names, male and female animal names, and the sounds they make, helps students and English learners build vocabulary and improve speaking skills. Knowing these names makes it easier to recognize and talk about farm animals clearly.
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What Are Farm Animals?
Farm animals are domesticated animals that are raised by people on farms. These animals are kept for food, work, wool, or other useful products. Examples include animals like cow, goat, and chicken. Farm animals are different from wild animals because they live close to humans and depend on them for care.
List of Common Farm Animals in English with Pictures
Below is a list of common farm animals with their English names. These animals are often seen on farms around the world:
- Cow
- Ox
- Buffalo
- Pig
- Sheep
- Goat
- Horse
- Donkey
- Hen
- Rooster
- Chick
- Turkey
- Duck
- Goose
- Rabbit
- Dog
- Cat
- Mule
- Guinea Fow
- Llama
- Alpaca
- Quail
- Pigeon
- Peacock
- Emu
- Camel
- Bee
- Yak
- Reindeer
- Silkworm
- Muscovy Duck
- Bantam Chicken
20 Farm Animals and Their Names and Pictures
Here is a list of 20 Farm Animals with their names and descriptions.
- Cow – Kept for milk, meat, and leather.
- Ox – A strong cattle used for plowing and pulling carts.
- Buffalo – Raised for milk and farm labor, especially in Asia.
- Pig – Farmed for pork; intelligent and adaptable.
- Sheep – Provides wool, milk, and meat (mutton).
- Goat – Known for milk, meat, and adaptability.
- Horse – Used for riding, transport, and farm work.
- Donkey – Strong, used for carrying loads and farm duties.
- Hen – Lays eggs; commonly kept in poultry farms.
- Rooster – Male chicken that crows and protects hens.
- Chick – Baby chicken that grows into a hen or rooster.
- Turkey – Large bird raised for meat.
- Duck – Provides eggs, meat, and feathers.
- Goose – Larger than ducks; raised for meat and eggs.
- Rabbit – Small animal raised for meat and fur.
- Dog – Guards the farm and helps herd animals.
- Cat – Controls rodents on the farm.
- Mule – Hybrid of donkey and horse, used for work.
- Guinea Fowl – Raised for meat and pest control.
- Rat – A common farm pest feeding on stored crops.
Male and Female Farm Animal Names in English
Below is a list of farm animals with their male and female names:
- Cow — Male: Bull / Female: Cow
- Goat — Male: Billy / Female: Nanny
- Sheep — Male: Ram / Female: Ewe
- Pig — Male: Boar / Female: Sow
- Horse — Male: Stallion / Female: Mare
- Chicken — Male: Rooster / Female: Hen
- Duck — Male: Drake / Female: Duck
- Rabbit — Male: Buck / Female: Doe
- Turkey — Male: Tom / Female: Hen
- Donkey — Male: Jack / Female: Jenny
Baby Farm Animal Names and What They’re Called
Many farm animals have special names for their babies. Below is a list to help you learn:
- Cow — Baby: Calf
- Goat — Baby: Kid
- Sheep — Baby: Lamb
- Pig — Baby: Piglet
- Horse — Baby: Foal
- Chicken — Baby: Chick
- Duck — Baby: Duckling
- Rabbit — Baby: Kit or Bunny
- Turkey — Baby: Poult
- Donkey — Baby: Foal
Sounds of Farm Animals with Names and Examples
Below is a chart showing farm animals and the sounds they make:
- Cow – Moo
- Sheep – Baa
- Goat – Bleat
- Pig – Oink
- Horse – Neigh
- Chicken – Cluck
- Rooster – Crow
- Duck – Quack
- Turkey – Gobble
- Dog – Bark
- Cat – Meow
- Donkey – Bray
- Goose – Honk
- Llama – Hum
- Alpaca – Humming
- Bee – Buzz
- Frog – Croak
- Owl – Hoot
- Pigeon – Coo
Types of Farm Animals: Domesticated for Food, Work and Wool
Farm animals are raised for different reasons. Here are the types based on their main purpose:
Types of Animals Raised for Food
- Cattle
- Pigs
- Chickens
- Turkeys
- Ducks
- Sheep
- Goats
- Fish
- Shrimp
- Crabs
- Lobsters
- Bees
- Quail
- Geese
- Rabbits
- Deer
- Buffalo
- Ostriches
- Emus
- Guinea fowl
- Camels
- Yaks
- Reindeer
- Frogs
Animals Types Raised for Wool or Feathers
- Sheep
- Alpacas
- Llamas
- Goats
- Rabbits
- Camels
- Yaks
- Muskoxen
- Ducks
- Geese
- Chickens
- Turkeys
- Ostriches
- Emus
- Peacocks
- Guinea fowl
Animals Used for Work
- Horses
- Donkeys
- Mules
- Oxen
- Camels
- Elephants
- Yaks
- Buffaloes
- Dogs
- Llamas
- Reindeer
Chart of Farm Animal Names with Pictures
Below is a chart listing animals alongside what they are used for.
| Animal | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Cow | Milk, meat |
| Goat | Milk, meat |
| Sheep | Wool, meat |
| Pig | Meat |
| Horse | Work, riding |
| Chicken | Eggs, meat |
| Duck | Eggs, meat |
| Donkey | Transport |
| Rabbit | Meat, pet |
| Turkey | Meat |
FAQs About Farm Animal Names
Farm animals are used for milk, eggs, meat, wool, feathers, and farm work like carrying loads or plowing fields.
Examples: a baby cow is a calf, a baby sheep is a lamb, and a baby pig is a piglet.
A cow makes the sound moo.
A hen is a female chicken that lays eggs. A rooster is a male chicken that crows.
Animals like cow, goat, buffalo, and camel give milk.
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