Learning dog breed names in English helps students and pet lovers improve vocabulary related to animals, pets, and daily use. This post covers 100 types of dogs breeds with pictures, grouped by size, use, and personality traits — ideal for beginners, ESL learners, and visual learners building topic-based English skills.
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List of 100 Types of Dogs and their Breed Names
Here is a complete list of 100 types of dogs and their breed names in English, perfect for students, pet lovers, and ESL learners who want to build vocabulary and learn about different dog types.
- Labrador Retriever
- Golden Retriever
- German Shepherd
- Beagle
- Pug
- Bulldog
- French Bulldog
- Boxer
- Dachshund
- Chihuahua
- Siberian Husky
- Rottweiler
- Great Dane
- Doberman Pinscher
- Poodle
- Cocker Spaniel
- Shih Tzu
- Border Collie
- Pomeranian
- Yorkshire Terrier
- Maltese
- Boston Terrier
- Akita
- Bernese Mountain Dog
- Australian Shepherd
- Basset Hound
- Dalmatian
- Saint Bernard
- Lhasa Apso
- Bichon Frise
- Havanese
- Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
- Shetland Sheepdog
- Papillon
- Belgian Malinois
- Whippet
- Italian Greyhound
- Alaskan Malamute
- American Pit Bull Terrier
- American Eskimo Dog
- Scottish Terrier
- Chinese Crested
- Jack Russell Terrier
- Miniature Schnauzer
- Toy Poodle
- Irish Setter
- Airedale Terrier
- Newfoundland
- Bullmastiff
- Kangal Dog
- Basenji
- Samoyed
- Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
- Shar Pei
- Tibetan Mastiff
- Anatolian Shepherd
- Brussels Griffon
- Norfolk Terrier
- Wire Fox Terrier
- Cairn Terrier
- Pekingese
- Rat Terrier
- Norwegian Elkhound
- Japanese Chin
- Finnish Spitz
- English Setter
- Irish Wolfhound
- Leonberger
- Afghan Hound
- Greyhound
- Old English Sheepdog
- Polish Lowland Sheepdog
- Schipperke
- Australian Terrier
- Manchester Terrier
- Bedlington Terrier
- Glen of Imaal Terrier
- Sealyham Terrier
- Saluki
- Borzoi
- Curly-Coated Retriever
- Flat-Coated Retriever
- Chesapeake Bay Retriever
- Komondor
- Kuvasz
- Great Pyrenees
- Neapolitan Mastiff
- Tosa Inu
- Boerboel
- Thai Ridgeback
- Carolina Dog
- Xoloitzcuintli
- Dogo Argentino
- Cane Corso
- American Bulldog
- English Foxhound
- American Foxhound
- Clumber Spaniel
- Sussex Spaniel
- Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
Small Dog Breeds with Names and Images
These small dog breeds are popular for families, apartments, and indoor pets. They are easy to handle, friendly, and often seen in homes.
- Pomeranian
- Chihuahua
- Yorkshire Terrier
- Shih Tzu
- Toy Poodle
- Papillon
- Dachshund
- Pekingese
- Miniature Pinscher
- Japanese Chin
- Bichon Frise
- Lhasa Apso
- Havanese
- Brussels Griffon
- Rat Terrier
Types of Medium-Sized Dog Breeds to Learn
These medium-sized dog breeds are not too small or too large. They are often active, friendly, and great for families or working roles.
- Beagle
- Cocker Spaniel
- Border Collie
- Bulldog
- Australian Shepherd
- Dalmatian
- Whippet
- Basset Hound
- Shar Pei
- Keeshond
- Finnish Spitz
- American Eskimo Dog
- Staffordshire Bull Terrier
- Portuguese Water Dog
- Vizsla
Large Dog Breeds List for Vocabulary Practice
These dogs are big and strong, often used for work, protection, or large homes.
- German Shepherd
- Golden Retriever
- Labrador Retriever
- Rottweiler
- Doberman Pinscher
- Saint Bernard
- Great Dane
- Alaskan Malamute
- Bernese Mountain Dog
- Akita
- Newfoundland
- Boerboel
- Bloodhound
- Komondor
- Irish Wolfhound
Popular and Common Dog Breeds for Beginners
These dog breeds are well-known around the world. They are easy to recognize and often chosen as first-time pets because of their friendly nature and simple care needs.
- Pug
- Labrador Retriever
- German Shepherd
- Golden Retriever
- French Bulldog
- Poodle
- Beagle
- Bulldog
- Cocker Spaniel
- Siberian Husky
- Dachshund
- Chihuahua
- Boxer
- Shih Tzu
- Yorkshire Terrier
Friendly and Family Dog Breeds Name with Pictures
These dog breeds are known for being gentle, loyal, and great with children. They are often chosen by families for their calm nature and friendly behavior.
- Golden Retriever
- Beagle
- Labrador Retriever
- Collie
- Cocker Spaniel
- Boxer
- Bernese Mountain Dog
- Cavapoo
- Cockapoo
- Sheltie
- Basset Hound
- Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
- Australian Labradoodle
- Samoyed
- Newfoundland
Smart, Working, and Guard Dog Types in English
These dog breeds are known for intelligence, strength, and loyalty. They are often used in police work, guarding homes, or helping with tasks like herding and search-and-rescue.
- German Shepherd
- Belgian Malinois
- Rottweiler
- Doberman Pinscher
- Boxer
- Bullmastiff
- Akita Inu
- Tibetan Mastiff
- Great Dane
- Kangal Dog
- Anatolian Shepherd
- Black Russian Terrier
- Giant Schnauzer
- Belgian Tervuren
- Dutch Shepherd
FAQs About Dog Breed Names
Over 300 recognized breeds exist globally, but about 100–150 are commonly known and used in English.
Golden Retriever, Beagle, Pug, Labrador, and Boxer are friendly family dogs.
Pug, French Bulldog, Shih Tzu, Chihuahua, and Bichon Frise are good small-space dogs.
The Border Collie is often ranked the smartest, followed by Poodle and German Shepherd.
No, many breed names come from other languages (like Shiba Inu from Japanese or Bichon Frise from French), but they are used globally in English vocabulary.
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