Every animal has a special name for its baby. Learning these animals and their babies names in English helps you build strong vocabulary and understand how animals grow. This topic includes domestic pets, wild animals, birds, insects, reptiles, and sea creatures. Many learners wonder, “What do we call a baby lion?” or “What’s the name of a young dog?” This list will help you remember and use these baby animal names in everyday English with confidence.
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What Are Baby Animals Called in English?
In English, baby animals have specific names that are different from their parents. These names help us identify young ones in the animal world more clearly. For example, the baby of a cow is called a calf, and the baby of a dog is a puppy. Learning these names builds vocabulary and helps learners talk about animals more accurately.
List of 100 Animals and their Babies Names in English
Here is a list of 100 animals and their babies’ names in English to help you learn and remember them easily.
- Cow – Calf
- Dog – Puppy
- Cat – Kitten
- Lion – Cub
- Tiger – Cub
- Elephant – Calf
- Horse – Foal
- Donkey – Colt/Foal
- Goat – Kid
- Sheep – Lamb
- Pig – Piglet
- Deer – Fawn
- Rabbit – Kit/Bunny
- Kangaroo – Joey
- Bear – Cub
- Camel – Calf
- Monkey – Infant
- Zebra – Foal
- Giraffe – Calf
- Whale – Calf
- Dolphin – Calf
- Seal – Pup
- Wolf – Pup/Cub
- Fox – Kit/Cub
- Chicken – Chick
- Duck – Duckling
- Swan – Cygnet
- Goose – Gosling
- Turkey – Poult
- Owl – Owlet
- Eagle – Eaglet
- Parrot – Chick
- Pigeon – Squab
- Sparrow – Chick
- Falcon – Eyas
- Hawk – Eyas
- Fish – Fry
- Frog – Tadpole
- Toad – Tadpole
- Crocodile – Hatchling
- Alligator – Hatchling
- Snake – Hatchling
- Lizard – Hatchling
- Turtle – Hatchling
- Tortoise – Hatchling
- Penguin – Chick
- Peacock – Peachick
- Ostrich – Chick
- Emu – Chick
- Bat – Pup
- Mouse – Pinkie/Pup
- Rat – Pup
- Mole – Pup
- Squirrel – Kit
- Hedgehog – Hoglet
- Ant – Larva
- Bee – Larva
- Butterfly – Caterpillar
- Moth – Caterpillar
- Mosquito – Larva
- Fly – Maggot
- Spider – Spiderling
- Crab – Zoea
- Lobster – Larva
- Octopus – Larva
- Starfish – Larva
- Jellyfish – Ephyra
- Clam – Larva
- Snail – Hatchling
- Earthworm – Hatchling
- Porcupine – Porcupette
- Skunk – Kit
- Raccoon – Kit
- Platypus – Puggle
- Koala – Joey
- Opossum – Joey
- Armadillo – Pup
- Reindeer – Calf
- Moose – Calf
- Bison – Calf
- Buffalo – Calf
- Yak – Calf
- Alpaca – Cria
- Llama – Cria
- Chimpanzee – Infant
- Gorilla – Infant
- Leopard – Cub
- Cheetah – Cub
- Hyena – Cub
- Jackal – Pup
- Weasel – Kit
- Ferret – Kit
- Badger – Cub
- Walrus – Calf
- Sea lion – Pup
- Gazelle – Fawn
- Antelope – Calf
- Ibex – Kid
- Meerkat – Pup
- Tapir – Calf
Domestic Animals and Their Babies Names
Below is a list of common domestic animals and what their babies are called:
- Dog — Puppy
- Cat — Kitten
- Cow — Calf
- Buffalo — Calf
- Horse — Foal
- Donkey — Foal
- Camel — Calf
- Rabbit — Kit or Bunny
- Sheep — Lamb
- Goat — Kid
- Pig — Piglet
- Hen — Chick
- Duck — Duckling
Wild Animals and Their Babies Names
Below is a list of wild animals and their young ones:
- Lion — Cub
- Tiger — Cub
- Leopard — Cub
- Elephant — Calf
- Giraffe — Calf
- Zebra — Foal
- Deer — Fawn
- Bear — Cub
- Kangaroo — Joey
- Wolf — Pup
- Fox — Kit or Cub
- Cheetah — Cub
- Rhinoceros — Calf
- Hippopotamus — Calf
Farm Animals and Their Babies Names
Below is a list of common farm animals and the names of their babies:
- Goat — Kid
- Pig — Piglet
- Cow — Calf
- Sheep — Lamb
- Horse — Foal
- Duck — Duckling
- Hen — Chick
- Donkey — Foal
- Turkey — Poult
- Goose — Gosling
Birds and Their Babies Names
Below is a list of birds and their baby names:
- Hen — Chick
- Duck — Duckling
- Swan — Cygnet
- Goose — Gosling
- Owl — Owlet
- Eagle — Eaglet
- Pigeon — Squab
- Parrot — Chick
- Crow — Chick
- Peacock — Peachick
- Turkey — Poult
Aquatic Animals and Their Babies Names
Below is a list of aquatic animals and what their babies are called:
- Fish — Fry or Fingerling
- Dolphin — Calf
- Whale — Calf
- Seal — Pup
- Otter — Pup or Cub
- Frog — Tadpole
- Crocodile — Hatchling
- Alligator — Hatchling
Insects and Their Babies Names
Below is a list of insects and the names of their babies:
- Butterfly — Caterpillar (larval stage)
- Bee — Larva
- Ant — Larva
- Moth — Caterpillar
- Mosquito — Larva
- Housefly — Maggot
- Grasshopper — Nymph
- Dragonfly — Naiad
Reptiles and Amphibians with Their Babies
Below is a list of reptiles and amphibians and what their babies are called:
- Snake — Hatchling
- Lizard — Hatchling
- Crocodile — Hatchling
- Alligator — Hatchling
- Frog — Tadpole
- Toad — Tadpole
- Turtle — Hatchling
- Newt — Eft
Animals That Share the Same Baby Names in English
Many animals share the same baby names in English. Below are some common baby animal names and the different species they apply to:
- Chick: chicken, duck, penguin, turkey, parrot, flamingo
- Calf: cow, elephant, giraffe, whale, dolphin, bison, moose
- Lamb: sheep, goat (also called “kid”)
- Fawn: deer, antelope, gazelle
- Foal: horse, donkey, zebra
- Kit (or kitten): rabbit, fox, ferret, skunk, cat
- Pup (or puppy): dog, wolf, seal, otter, hyena, fox
- Fry: fish, eel, amphibians (early stage)
- Nymph: dragonfly, grasshopper, mayfly, and similar insects
Animals and Their Babies Names Chart in English
Below is a detailed chart showing common animals and their babies’ names in English, categorized by different animal groups to help you learn and remember these terms easily.
| Animal | Baby Name | Animal Group |
|---|---|---|
| Cow | Calf | Domestic/Farm Animal |
| Dog | Puppy | Domestic/Pet |
| Cat | Kitten | Domestic/Pet |
| Sheep | Lamb | Domestic/Farm Animal |
| Goat | Kid | Domestic/Farm Animal |
| Pig | Piglet | Domestic/Farm Animal |
| Horse | Foal | Domestic/Farm Animal |
| Chicken | Chick | Bird |
| Duck | Duckling | Bird |
| Goose | Gosling | Bird |
| Turkey | Poult | Bird |
| Eagle | Eaglet | Wild Bird |
| Lion | Cub | Wild Animal |
| Tiger | Cub | Wild Animal |
| Elephant | Calf | Wild Animal |
| Bear | Cub | Wild Animal |
| Wolf | Pup | Wild Animal |
| Fox | Kit | Wild Animal |
| Deer | Fawn | Wild Animal |
| Fish | Fry | Aquatic Animal |
| Dolphin | Calf | Aquatic Mammal |
| Whale | Calf | Aquatic Mammal |
| Frog | Tadpole | Amphibian |
| Toad | Tadpole | Amphibian |
| Snake | Hatchling | Reptile |
| Crocodile | Hatchling | Reptile |
| Butterfly | Caterpillar | Insect |
| Bee | Larva | Insect |
| Ant | Larva | Insect |
| Ladybug | Larva | Insect |
FAQs About Animals and Their Babies Names
A baby cow is called a calf.
The baby of a lion is called a cub.
Yes, the word puppy specifically refers to a baby dog.
Animal babies are often called young ones or by their specific names like cub, calf, chick, or pup depending on the species.
Yes, baby fish are called fry or fingerlings depending on their size and stage.
No, a chick is the baby form of a chicken (hen or rooster).
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